@Article{Cod-Son-Stu:TOPLAS99, author = {M. Codish and H. S{\o}ndergaard and P. J. Stuckey}, title = {Sharing and Groundness Dependencies in Logic Programs}, journal = {ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems}, volume = {21}, number = {5}, pages = {948--976}, year = {1999}, abstract = {We investigate Jacobs and Langen's \textsf{Sharing} domain, introduced for the analysis of variable sharing in logic programs, and show that it is isomorphic to Marriott and S{\o}ndergaard's \textsf{Pos} domain, introduced for the analysis of groundness dependencies. Our key idea is to view the sets of variables in a \textsf{Sharing} domain element as the models of a corresponding Boolean function. This leads to a recasting of sharing analysis in terms of the property of ``not being affected by the binding of a \emph{single} variable.'' Such an ``unaffectedness dependency'' analysis has close connections with groundness dependency analysis using positive Boolean functions. This new view improves our understanding of sharing analysis, and leads to an elegant expression of its combination with groundness dependency analysis based on the reduced product of \textsf{Sharing} and \textsf{Pos}. It also opens up new avenues for the efficient implementation of sharing analysis, for example using reduced order binary decision diagrams, as well as efficient implementation of the reduced product, using domain factorizations.}, }